Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences

Published by : PROFESSIONAL MEDICAL PUBLICATIONS

ISSN 1681-715X

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ORIGINAL ARTICLE

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Volume 22

October - December 2006

Number 4


 

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Barriers to Diet Self-care in outpatients
with type 2 diabetes in Iran

Seyed Mohamad Hosein Mosavi Jazayeri1, Mohamad Hasan Pipelzadeh2

Abstract

Objective: To determine the level of perceived barriers to prudent diet among adult Iranian with type 2 diabetes, and also to examine the relationship between demographic characteristics and level perceived barriers to prudent diet.

Method: In this cross-sectional survey a total of 253 patients with diagnosed type 2 diabetes completed a questionnaire concerning demographic characteristics as well as a set of questions, of the Farsi translated version of Barriers to Diet Self-care Scale (BDSS).

Results: The overall mean score of Barriers to Diet Self-care Scale (BDSS) was significantly more in men than women (P <0.01). As duration of diabetes increased, the BDSS also increased (P <0.01).

Conclusion: This study showed that barriers to diet-self care are more in Iranian male than females. Longitudinal studies are needed to assess the relationship between barriers to diet self-care and family, social and cultural supports.

KEY WORDS: Diet self care, Type-2 Diabetes, Barriers.

Pak J Med Sci October - December 2006 Vol. 22 No. 4 412-415


1. Mr. Seyed Mohamad Hosein Mosavi Jazayeri
Department of Nutrition

2. Dr. Mohamad Hasan Pipelzadeh
Assistant Professor
Department of Pharmacology,

1-2: Jondi Shapour University of Medical Sciences,
P.O. Box: 16765-1776,
Ahwaz,
IRAN.

Correspondence:
Mr. Seyed Mohamad Hosein Mosavi Jazayeri
E-Mail: jazayeri_science@yahoo.com

* Received for Publication: September 3, 2005

* Accepted: April 30, 2006


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